Search results for "vector [form factor]"

showing 10 items of 770 documents

Exercises, Hints and Selected Solutions

2016

1.1. Prove the formula (1.8a) in Sect. 1.3, $$\displaystyle{ \int \mathrm{d}^{n}x\; =\int _{ 0}^{+\infty }\!\!\!\mathrm{d}r\;r^{n-1}\int _{ 0}^{2\pi }\!\!\!\mathrm{d}\phi \prod _{ k=1}^{n-2}\int _{ 0}^{\pi }\!\!\!\mathrm{d}\theta _{ k}\sin ^{k}(\theta _{ k}) }$$ (1.1) by means of induction.

PhysicsCombinatoricsCanonical ensemblePartition function (statistical mechanics)Hamiltonian vector field
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Asymptotic Behaviour and Qualitative Properties of Solutions

2004

The purpose of this chapter is to give some qualitative properties of the flow $$ frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial t}} = div\left( {\frac{{Du}}{{\left| {Du} \right|}}} \right) in\;]0,\infty [ \times {\mathbb{R}^N} $$ (4.1) .

PhysicsCombinatoricsFlow (mathematics)Vector field
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Lattice Boltzmann versus Molecular Dynamics simulations of nanoscale hydrodynamic flows

2006

A fluid flow in a simple dense liquid, passing an obstacle in a two-dimensional thin film geometry, is simulated by Molecular Dynamics (MD) computer simulation and compared to results of Lattice Boltzmann (LB) simulations. By the appropriate mapping of length and time units from LB to MD, the velocity field as obtained from MD is quantitatively reproduced by LB. The implications of this finding for prospective LB-MD multiscale applications are discussed.

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceNanostructureLattice Boltzmann methodsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)MechanicsCondensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksNanostructuresMolecular dynamicsModels ChemicalFluid dynamicsThermodynamicsComputer SimulationVector fieldStatistical physicsThin filmNanoscopic scale
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Complex-mass renormalization in chiral effective field theory

2009

We consider a low-energy effective field theory of vector mesons and Goldstone bosons using the complex-mass renormalization. As an application we calculate the mass and the width of the $\rho$ meson.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesRenormalizationParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective filed theoryGoldstone bosonEffective field theoryFunctional renormalization groupHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonsCritical dimension
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On the viability of a certain vector-tensor theory of gravitation

2010

A certain vector-tensor theory is revisited. Our attention is focused on cosmology. Against previous suggestions based on preliminary studies, it is shown that, if the energy density of the vector field is large enough to play the role of the dark energy and its fluctuations are negligible, the theory is not simultaneously compatible with current observations on: supernovae, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, and the power spectrum of the energy density fluctuations. However, for small enough energy densities of the vector field, the theory becomes compatible with all the above observations and, moreover, it leads to an interesting evolution of the so-called vector cosmologic…

PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)General relativityCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesSpectral densityAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCosmologyGravitationTheoretical physicsSpace and Planetary ScienceDark energyVector fieldAnisotropyAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics and Space Science
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Unravelling cosmic velocity flows: a Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition algorithm for cosmological simulations

2021

In the context of intra-cluster medium turbulence, it is essential to be able to split the turbulent velocity field in a compressive and a solenoidal component. We describe and implement a new method for this aim, i.e., performing a Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition, in multi-grid, multi-resolution descriptions, focusing on (but not being restricted to) the outputs of AMR cosmological simulations. The method is based on solving elliptic equations for a scalar and a vector potential, from which the compressive and the solenoidal velocity fields, respectively, are derived through differentiation. These equations are addressed using a combination of Fourier (for the base grid) and iterative (for t…

PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Solenoidal vector fieldField (physics)Adaptive mesh refinementMathematical analysisScalar (physics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeHardware and ArchitectureHelmholtz free energyAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)0103 physical sciencessymbolsVector fieldAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsVector potential
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Coherent $\eta$-photoproduction on $^4$He and $^{12}$C in the near-threshold region

1997

Coherent $\eta$ meson photoproduction on $^4$He and $^{12}$C is considered in the near-threshold region. The elementary $\eta$ photoproduction operator includes contributions from the $S_{11}(1535)$ and $D_{13}(1520)$ resonances as well as $t$-channel vector meson exchange and the nucleon pole terms. Due to the suppression of the dominant $S_{11}(1535)$ resonance for spin and isospin saturated nuclei, the reaction is mainly governed by $\omega$ exchange. Furthermore, the influence of Fermi motion and of different prescriptions for the choice of the invariant reaction energy $W_{\gamma N}$ in the elementary amplitude is studied.

PhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryResonancePropagatorNuclear physicsAmplitudeIsospinHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Interaction Of The Vector-Meson Octet With The Baryon Octet In Effective Field Theory

2015

We analyze the constraint structure of the interaction of vector mesons with baryons using the classical Dirac constraint analysis. We show that the standard interaction in terms of two independent SU(3) structures is consistent at the classical level. We then require the self-consistency condition of the interacting system in terms of perturbative renormalizability to obtain relations for the renormalized coupling constants at the one-loop level. As a result we find a universal interaction with one coupling constant which is the same as in the massive Yang-Mills Lagrangian of the vector-meson sector.

PhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonOctetNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeDirac (software)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesVector meson dominanceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)BaryonRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Vector meson
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Vector meson exchange in radiative kaon decays and chiral perturbation theory

1990

7 páginas, 4 figuras,1 tabla.

PhysicsCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryCP violationVector meson dominanceVector mesonQuantum field theoryPerturbation theory
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Radiative vector meson decay

2004

We study the radiative $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ decay into $\pi^0 \pi^0 \gamma$ and $\pi^0 \eta \gamma $ taking into account mechanisms in which there are two sequential vector-vector-pseudoscalar or axial-vector--vector--pseudoscalar steps followed by the coupling of a vector meson to the photon, considering the final state interaction of the two mesons. Other mechanisms in which two kaons are produced through the same sequential mechanisms or from vector meson decay into two kaons which undergo final state interaction leading to the final pair of pions or $\pi^0 \eta$, are also considered. The results of the parameter free theory, together with the theoretical uncertainties, are compar…

PhysicsCouplingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsState (functional analysis)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonNuclear Experiment
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